Can I Claim Compensation for a Restaurant Injury or Illness?
If you’ve suffered a non-fault injury or illness at a restaurant in the UK, you may be entitled to claim compensation. Restaurants have a legal duty of care to ensure the safety and well-being of their customers. When a restaurant fails to uphold this and their negligence leads to an accident or illness, the injured party has the right to seek compensation. This would cover the pain and discomfort caused, and also recover any lost income or other associated costs.
The Food Standards Agency estimate there are 2.4 million cases of foodborne illness in the UK each year. Many of these cases are linked to restaurants and other food establishments. Additionally, slip, trip, and fall accidents are common in restaurants, often caused by food spillages, wet floors, uneven surfaces, unmarked steps or hazards and poor inadequate lighting.
Eligibility Criteria for Claiming Against a Restaurant
To be eligible for a successful restaurant injury or illness claim, you must prove that the restaurant was negligent and failed to uphold their legal duty of care. A claimant must also demonstrate that the restaurant negligence directly caused the injury or illness. Negligence in restaurants and food establishments can take many forms. For instance, failing to maintain a safe and hygienic kitchen environment, poor standards in food storage and preparation, serving contaminated food, or by failing to ensure that they have properly trained and qualified staff.
Even if you are partially responsible for your injuries or illness, you can still make a claim. In this scenario the concept of contributory negligence will apply. This simply means that the final amount of compensation is likely to be reduced based on the extent of your own negligence.
UK laws and regulations, such as the Food Safety Act 1990 and the Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957, set out the legal obligations of restaurants to ensure the safety of their customers whilst visiting their premises or consuming their food. Solicitors will use their knowledge of these laws and your rights to support your claim and establish the restaurant’s negligence.
In most cases, the standard time limit for making a personal injury compensation claim, including a restaurant injury or illness claim, in the UK is three years. This time limit typically starts from either:
- The date of the incident: The day on which the injury or illness occurred at the restaurant.
- The “date of knowledge”: The day on which the claimant first became aware of their injury or illness and its connection to the restaurant’s negligence.
If you fail to make a claim within this three-year limitation period, your claim may become “statute-barred,” meaning you will lose your right to seek compensation through the courts. It is essential to take action as soon as possible to ensure that you do not miss this critical deadline.
Exceptions to the Three-Year Time Limit
In certain circumstances, the standard three-year time limit for making a restaurant injury or illness claim may be extended or modified. Some common exceptions include:
Claimants under the age of 18: If the claimant was under 18 at the time of the incident, the three-year time limit does not begin until their 18th birthday. This means that they have until their 21st birthday to make a claim.
Claimants lacking mental capacity: If the claimant lacks the mental capacity to make a claim on their own behalf, the time limit may be suspended until they regain capacity or until a litigation friend is appointed to act on their behalf.
Date of knowledge: In some cases, the claimant’s injury or illness may not be immediately apparent or diagnosed. In these situations, the three-year time limit may start from the “date of knowledge” when the claimant first became aware of their condition and its link to the restaurant’s negligence.
Common Types of Restaurant Injuries and Illness
Various types of injury or illness that occur in restaurants may lead to a compensation claim, including:
Slips, trips, and falls are among the most common accidents in restaurants. These incidents can occur due to wet or greasy floors, uneven surfaces, poor lighting, or obstacles in walkways. Restaurant owners have a responsibility to ensure that their premises are safe for customers and that any hazards are promptly addressed. Injuries resulting from slips, trips, and falls can range from minor bruises to more severe consequences such as fractures, sprains, and head injuries. In the UK, it is estimated that over 30% of all restaurant accidents are related to slips, trips, and falls, with the average compensation claim for such incidents being around £10,000.
Another common type of restaurant injury is burns and scalds from hot food or drinks. These injuries can occur when food or beverages are served at excessively high temperatures or when staff fail to provide adequate warnings. Burns and scalds can range from minor first-degree burns to more serious second- and third-degree burns, which may require medical attention and result in lasting scars. Restaurants have a duty to serve food and drinks at safe temperatures and to provide warnings when necessary. In the UK, it is estimated that around 10% of all restaurant injuries are related to burns and scalds, with the average compensation claim for such incidents being around £5,000.
Injuries can also occur due to defective or poorly maintained furniture or equipment in restaurants. This can include unstable chairs, broken tables, or faulty kitchen appliances. Restaurant owners have a responsibility to ensure that all furniture and equipment are safe for use and regularly inspected. Injuries resulting from defective furniture or equipment can include cuts, bruises, and crushing injuries.
Food poisoning is a serious issue that can arise from consuming contaminated or undercooked food in restaurants. Common causes of food contamination include poor hygiene practices, cross-contamination, and improper storage or cooking temperatures. Symptoms of food poisoning can range from mild gastrointestinal discomfort to more severe consequences such as dehydration, kidney failure, or even death in extreme cases. In the UK, it is estimated that around 1 million people suffer from food poisoning each year, with a significant portion of these cases attributed to restaurant meals. The average compensation claim for food poisoning incidents in restaurants is around £3,000.
Restaurants have a legal obligation to provide accurate allergen information and prevent cross-contamination in food preparation areas. Allergic reactions can range from mild symptoms such as itching or hives to life-threatening anaphylaxis. In the UK, it is estimated that around 2 million people have a food allergy, and the number of allergy-related incidents in restaurants has been on the rise in recent years. The average compensation claim for allergy-related incidents in restaurants is around £8,000.
Finding foreign objects in food served at restaurants can be a distressing experience and can lead to injuries such as cuts to the mouth or damage to teeth. Restaurant owners have a responsibility to ensure that all food is free from foreign objects and prepared in a safe manner.
In rare cases, customers may experience assaults or attacks by restaurant staff or other patrons. Restaurants have a duty to provide a safe environment for customers and take reasonable steps to prevent violent incidents. Injuries resulting from assaults can include physical harm as well as psychological trauma.
Overcrowding or inadequate fire safety measures in restaurants can lead to serious injuries or even fatalities. Restaurant owners have a legal obligation to adhere to occupancy limits and maintain proper fire safety equipment and evacuation procedures. Overcrowding can result in crushing injuries or difficulty evacuating in an emergency situation.
How Much Compensation Can I Claim?
As with all personal injury claims, the final settlement value for any successful compensation claim will depend on several factors. Each claim will be considered based on its own merit and the specifics of the matter at hand. These will include the severity of any injury or illness, the long-term prognosis, and any financial losses you have incurred.
How Compensation is Calculated
Compensation for restaurant injuries and illnesses is calculated based on two main categories: general damages and special damages. General damages refer to the pain, suffering and loss of amenity experienced by the claimant. Special damages cover quantifiable financial losses, such as medical expenses, lost wages, and travel costs to and from medical appointments.
The amount of compensation awarded for a restaurant injury or illness claim can vary significantly depending on each case. Some of the key factors that can impact the claim value include:
- Severity of the injury or illness: More severe injuries or illnesses, such as those requiring hospitalisation or long-term treatment, will be settled with higher compensation settlements.
- Length of recovery time: Claims involving injuries or illnesses with longer recovery periods will typically result in higher compensation awards, as the claimant will have experienced a greater degree of pain, suffering, and loss of amenity.
- Permanent disabilities or scarring: If the injury or illness results in permanent disabilities, disfigurement or scarring, the compensation amount will likely be higher to reflect the long-term impact on the claimant’s life.
- Financial losses: Special damages, such as medical expenses, lost wages, and travel costs will be calculated and added to the compensation award. The more substantial the financial losses, the higher the overall compensation amount.
For example, take a case where a claimant suffered severe food poisoning after eating at a restaurant, resulting in hospitalisation and several weeks off work. Here the compensation award might include general damages for pain and suffering, as well as special damages. The latter would cover any private medical treatments, lost income and any other related expenses, such as care and support from family members or friends.
To give you a better idea of the compensation amounts typically awarded for restaurant injuries and illnesses in the UK, here are some examples based on recent court cases and settlements:
- Food poisoning: Mild cases with symptoms lasting a few days to weeks may receive compensation ranging from £700 to £3,500. More severe cases with symptoms lasting months or resulting in hospitalisation could receive £8,500 to £18,000 or more.
- Slips, trips, and falls: Minor injuries, such as bruises or soft tissue damage, may attract compensation of £1,000 to £5,000. More serious injuries, like fractures or head injuries, could result in awards of £10,000 to £50,000 or higher.
- Burns and scalds: Superficial burns may receive compensation of £1,500 to £7,500, while more severe burns covering a larger area of the body could attract awards of £25,000 to £100,000 or more.
- Allergic reactions: Mild allergic reactions with short-term symptoms may result in compensation of £1,000 to £5,000. Severe reactions, such as anaphylaxis, could lead to awards of £10,000 to £50,000 or higher.
It is important to note that these figures are for illustrative purposes only and should not be taken as a guarantee of the compensation amount you will receive. Each case is unique, and the actual compensation awarded will depend on the specific facts and circumstances of your claim.
What Evidence Do I Need to Support My Claim?
You need strong evidence when making a restaurant injury or illness compensation claim in the UK. This enables a solicitor to force an admission of liability and negligence on the part of the restaurant. Without sufficient evidence, it is difficult for a solicitor to secure a successful outcome for your claim.
It is essential to seek medical attention and report the incident to the restaurant management as soon as possible. This will not only ensure that you receive the necessary treatment but also create an official record of the incident, which provides vital evidence for your solicitor to use in your claim.
Medical reports and records are among the most important pieces of evidence in a restaurant injury or illness claim. These documents provide detailed information about the nature and extent of your injuries or illness, as well as the likely long-term prognosis. They can also help to establish a clear link between the incident at the restaurant and the harm you have suffered.
When seeking medical attention, be sure to inform the healthcare professionals involved about the circumstances surrounding your injury or illness. This will ensure that the incident is properly documented in your medical records.
To obtain copies of your medical reports and records, you can request them directly from the relevant healthcare providers. Your personal injury solicitor can also assist you in gathering this evidence and ensuring that it is presented effectively in your claim.
Photographs can be a powerful form of evidence in restaurant injury and illness claims, as they provide a visual record of the circumstances surrounding the incident and the extent of your injuries. If possible, take clear, detailed photographs of the accident scene, including any hazards or defects that may have contributed to your injury or illness, such as spills, damaged furniture, or poor lighting.
If you have suffered any visible injuries, such as bruises, cuts, or burns, it is also important to photograph these as soon as possible after the incident. These photographs can help to demonstrate the severity of your injuries and support your claim for compensation.
When taking photographs for use as evidence, ensure that they are clear, well-lit, and focused on the relevant details. It can also be helpful to include a scale reference, such as a ruler or coin, to provide a sense of size and perspective.
Witness statements can provide valuable corroborating evidence in restaurant injury and illness claims, helping to support your account of the incident and the circumstances surrounding it. Potential witnesses may include other restaurant patrons who saw the accident or experienced similar issues, as well as restaurant staff members who may have knowledge of the incident or the restaurant’s safety practices.
To obtain witness statements, start by identifying and contacting potential witnesses as soon as possible after the incident. Explain the purpose of your request and ask if they would be willing to provide a written statement describing what they saw or experienced. Ensure that the statements are clear, detailed, and signed by the witnesses to confirm their accuracy.
Your personal injury solicitor can also assist in gathering witness statements and ensuring that they are legally admissible in your compensation claim.
Restaurants are legally required to maintain an accident report book and record any incidents that occur on their premises. These reports can provide valuable evidence in your injury or illness claim, as they document the key details of the incident, such as the date, time, and location, as well as any witness information.
To obtain a copy of the relevant accident report, contact the restaurant management and request a copy. If they are unwilling to provide this, your personal injury solicitor can assist in making a formal request or accessing the report through legal channels.
When using the accident report as evidence in your claim, ensure that the information is accurate and consistent with your own account of the incident. If there are any discrepancies, your solicitor can help you address these and ensure that your claim remains strong.
In addition to compensating you for your pain and suffering, a successful restaurant injury or illness claim can also help you recover any quantifiable financial losses and expenses incurred as a result of the incident, known as “special damages.” These may include medical bills, travel costs, lost wages, and other out-of-pocket expenses.
To support your claim for special damages, keep detailed records and receipts of all expenses related to your injury or illness. This may include:
- Private medical bills and prescription receipts
- Travel costs for medical appointments
- Payslips or other proof of lost wages
- Receipts for any necessary equipment or adaptations
Being able to submit clear evidence such as accident book entries, medical records or reports from environmental health will strengthen your claim and maximise your compensation. Our helpful team and expert personal injury solicitors know your rights and can provide further guidance on this. We’ll ensure the correct steps are taken to allow the solicitor to document and present this evidence effectively.
How Do I Make a Restaurant Injury or Illness Compensation Claim?
The thought of entering in to the process of making a claim can seem frightening and daunting. However, our process is designed to alleviate your concerns and remove any stress. We’ll guide you through the claim and make sure that you understand your rights. By speaking with our expert team and obtaining qualified advice from our specialist personal injury solicitors, you can relax and be sure that your claim will be handled efficiently and effectively.
Steps to Take Immediately After a Restaurant Accident or Illness
In the immediate aftermath of a restaurant accident or illness, it is crucial to prioritise your personal safety and well-being. Take the following steps to protect your health and strengthen your compensation claim:
- Seek medical attention: Even if initial symptoms seem minor, it is essential to seek medical attention as soon as possible. This will ensure that you receive the necessary treatment and create a record of your injuries or illness.
- Report the incident: Inform the restaurant management about the incident and request to fill out an accident report form. If you can, obtain a copy of the completed form for your records.
- Gather witness information: If there were witnesses to the incident, try to collect their names and contact details. Supporting witnesses and their statements offer valuable evidence in your claim.
- Document the scene: If relevant, take photographs of the accident scene showing any hazards or defects that contributed to your injury or illness. Keep copies of any relevant receipts or medical records.
- Report to health inspectors: In cases of food poisoning or bacterial infections, report the restaurant and symptoms to the relevant environmental health inspectors covering your region.
Working with a specialised personal injury solicitor can significantly increase your chances of success in a restaurant injury or illness compensation claim. Look for a solicitor who has:
- Experience and expertise in handling restaurant injury and illness claims
- A track record of successful claims and satisfied clients
- Strong communication and negotiation skills
- Positive reviews and recommendations from previous clients
As we do here at Direct2Compensation, many personal injury solicitors offer free initial consultations, which can be a great opportunity to discuss your case and assess whether they are the right fit for you.
The length of time it takes to settle a restaurant injury or illness compensation claim in the UK can vary depending on several factors, such as:
- The complexity of the case
- The severity of the injuries or illness
- The willingness of the restaurant’s insurance company to negotiate a settlement
On average, a straightforward claim with clear evidence and a cooperative insurance company may be settled within 6 to 12 months. However, more complex cases or those involving serious injuries or disputes over liability may take 1 to 3 years or longer to resolve.
The typical stages of a restaurant injury or illness claim process include:
- Initial consultation: Meeting with a personal injury solicitor to discuss your case and assess its merits (1-2 weeks).
- Evidence gathering: Collecting relevant evidence such as medical records, witness statements, and expert reports (2-6 months).
- Medical assessments: Undergoing independent medical examinations to assess the extent of your injuries or illness (1-3 months).
- Negotiation: Engaging in settlement negotiations with the restaurant’s insurance company (2-6 months).
- Court proceedings: If a settlement cannot be reached, your case may need to proceed to court for a final decision (1-2 years).
Throughout this process, it is essential to work closely with an experienced personal injury solicitor who can guide you through each stage, ensure that your claim is progressing efficiently, and fight for the maximum compensation you deserve.
No Win No Fee Restaurant Injury and Illness Claims
Any worthy personal injury solicitor in the UK will represent your claim using a “No Win No Fee” agreement. These are also known as Conditional Fee Agreements (CFAs). Under these agreements, you can pursue your claim without having to accept liability for the costs or legal fees of your claim. If you do not succeed, you won’t have to pay any costs to any party. If your claim is successful, the majority of your legal costs will be recovered from the defendants. However, your solicitor will deduct a pre-agreed percentage of the compensation amount as their fee. With our solicitors, you will never contribute any more than 25% of any awarded damages if you win your claim. There are no hidden fees or other costs.
No Win No Fee agreements afford everyone the right and opportunity to seek justice regardless of their financial position. Our team will ensure that you feel safe and secure, and that you understand the terms of the agreement. We appreciate that there are many anxieties and questions regarding your rights and No Win No Fee services, so please do not hesitate to ask our team or your solicitor for clarification on any points you are unsure about.
Let Us Help You to Make Your Claim
If you have suffered an injury or illness at a restaurant, it’s essential that you seek professional advice. Our fantastic team and experienced expert personal injury solicitors specialise in helping victims like you to pursue claims for compensation. We understand the physical, emotional, and financial toll that being injured or made unwell at a restaurant can take. We’re here to answer any questions and support you every step of the way throughout your claim.
By choosing our services, you’ll benefit from:
- A no obligation consultation where you can discuss your case and understand your legal options.
- Expert guidance through the claims process, ensuring necessary evidence is obtained and that a strong case is made for you.
- A no win no fee agreement that you can understand. We’ll ensure you don’t face any financial risk when pursuing your claim.
- Compassionate and personalised support tailored to your unique circumstances.
Contact us today to get the help you need. We’ll help you to take the first steps to start your claim and begin the process of onwards recovery and financial restitution. Our goal is to help you turn the challenging situation of being injured or unwell due to the negligence of a restaurant into a successful claim, allowing you to focus on what truly matters – your recovery and well-being.
You can start your claim online or , and one of our expert team will be in touch. Alternatively, call us on 01225 430285. We’ll only need a few minutes of your time to let you know if you can make a claim.
Frequently Asked Questions
If you suspect food poisoning from a restaurant, seek medical attention immediately and report the incident to the local environmental health department. Keep any leftover food, receipts, and packaging as evidence to support your claim.
Yes, you can claim compensation for psychological trauma, such as anxiety or PTSD, resulting from a restaurant accident. You will need to provide medical evidence and expert opinions to support your claim.
If the restaurant denies liability, your solicitor will gather evidence to build a strong case on your behalf. This may involve negotiating with the restaurant’s insurance company or proceeding to court if necessary.
Yes, you can still make a claim if you were partly at fault, but your compensation may be reduced proportionately. Your solicitor will advise you on how the concept of contributory negligence may apply to your case.
Yes, a parent or guardian can make a claim on behalf of a child under 18. The time limit for making a claim is typically three years from the child’s 18th birthday.