Claiming Compensation for Employer Health & Safety Negligence

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Summary: You can claim compensation if you’ve been injured at work due to your employer’s failure to follow health and safety regulations, provide adequate training, or maintain a safe working environment. Such claims are typically valid if the injury occurred within the last three years and you can demonstrate that the employer’s negligence directly caused your injury.

Understanding Employer Negligence

Employer negligence is a critical concept in workplace safety, referring to an employer’s failure to uphold their duty of care, which can result in employee injuries or harm. This duty of care is a legal obligation requiring employers to take reasonable steps to prevent foreseeable risks of injury. The cornerstone of this obligation is the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, which mandates that employers ensure the health, safety, and welfare of their employees as far as is reasonably practicable.

Negligence arises when an employer fails to adhere to these standards. Common examples include not maintaining machinery or equipment, failing to provide adequate training or protective gear, and neglecting to conduct regular risk assessments. For instance, if an employer knows that machinery has faulty emergency stop buttons but delays maintenance to save costs, they are breaching their duty of care. Such negligence can lead to severe injuries if an employee is unable to stop a malfunctioning machine in time.

Moreover, negligence isn’t limited to physical safety. Employers must also manage workplace stress and ensure a supportive environment free from harassment and bullying. Failure to address these issues can also constitute negligence. Additionally, employers are responsible for providing adequate warnings about potential risks and ensuring that all work practices comply with safety regulations.

It’s important to note that agency workers have the same rights as permanent employees regarding workplace safety and compensation claims, ensuring fair treatment across different employment types.

Common Examples of Negligence

  • Unsafe Machinery and Equipment: Employers may fail to maintain or update machinery, leading to malfunctions that can cause injuries.
  • Poorly Maintained Workspaces: Neglecting the upkeep of work environments can result in hazards like slippery floors or cluttered work areas that can lead to slips and falls.
  • Inadequate Training: Insufficient training for employees, especially when operating complex equipment, can lead to accidents and injuries.
  • Lack of Risk Assessments: Failing to conduct thorough risk assessments can leave potential dangers unaddressed, increasing the likelihood of workplace incidents.
  • Improperly Designed Workstations: Ergonomically poor workstations can lead to musculoskeletal problems among employees, such as carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Exposure to Harmful Substances: Inadequate protection against biohazards can result in serious health issues for workers, such as chemical burns.
  • Excessive Noise Levels: Failure to manage noise pollution in the workplace can lead to hearing damage over time.
  • Workplace Stress and Harassment: High levels of stress due to excessive workloads or a hostile work environment can affect mental health.
  • Negligent Hiring and Supervision: Hiring individuals without proper background checks or failing to supervise employees adequately can result in workplace violence or misconduct.

Proving Employer Negligence

In legal terms, proving employer negligence involves demonstrating four key elements: the existence of a duty of care, a breach of that duty, an injury resulting from the breach, and the foreseeability of the injury as a consequence of the breach. This process often requires comprehensive evidence such as witness statements, medical records, and documentation of previous similar incidents.

Understanding employer negligence is crucial for both preventing workplace accidents and pursuing compensation claims when they occur. By recognising the signs of negligence and knowing your rights, you can better advocate for a safe working environment and seek justice if those standards are not met.

Making a Claim

To make a successful claim for compensation due to employer negligence, you must first establish that your employer breached their duty of care. This involves demonstrating that the employer’s failure to maintain a safe working environment directly caused your injury. Additionally, the incident must have occurred within the last three years to be eligible for a claim.

Gathering evidence is pivotal in substantiating your claim. Essential documents include medical records that detail your injuries, entries from the workplace accident book, witness statements, and any written complaints regarding safety issues. Documentation of training (or lack thereof) and risk assessments can also support your case by highlighting the employer’s negligence. With this evidence in hand, you can proceed with filing a claim, typically with the assistance of a specialist workplace injury solicitor who can guide you through the legal process and help negotiate a fair settlement.

What Compensation Covers

Compensation typically covers several areas. In addition to the settlement awarded for your pain and suffering, you can claim for any incurred expenses, rehabilitation costs and lost earnings.

If your injury has caused you to take time off work, either temporarily or permanently, compensation makes a big difference to relying on just sick pay. This aspect of the claim is particularly important if your injury affects your ability to work in the future, as it can include projected future earnings.

Another key component is the impact on your quality of life. Injuries can lead to long-term physical or psychological effects that alter your daily living and enjoyment of life. Compensation aims to address these non-economic damages, acknowledging the broader impact of your injury.

In certain cases, claims may also cover rehabilitation costs and future care needs. If your recovery requires specialised therapy or long-term assistance, these expenses can be included in your compensation package.

Steps to Take After an Incident

Immediately following a workplace incident, there are several critical steps you should take to protect your health and strengthen your potential compensation claim. The first priority is to seek medical attention, regardless of how minor you think the injury might be. A professional medical evaluation not only ensures proper treatment but also provides essential documentation for your claim.

Once you have addressed any immediate health concerns, report the incident to your employer as soon as possible. This should be done formally so that it is recorded in the company’s accident book. Having an official record of the incident is vital for substantiating your claim later on.

Documentation plays a key role in building a strong case. Collect as much evidence as possible related to the incident. This includes taking photographs of the accident scene and any visible injuries if feasible. Additionally, gather contact details from any witnesses who can corroborate your account of what happened.

After these initial steps, it is advisable to consult with our specialist workplace injury solicitors. They can guide you through the legal process, helping you compile necessary evidence such as medical records and witness statements. Your solicitor will also manage communications with your employer and their insurance company, ensuring that your rights are protected throughout the claims process.

By following these steps promptly after an incident, you enhance your chances of securing fair compensation for injuries sustained due to employer negligence.

Find Out If You Have a Valid Claim

If you think that your injuries are the result of negligence of your employer, then you should seek our legal advice. Hiring our personal injury solicitors who specialises in work accidents puts you at an advantage. They will be able to advise you of your rights and guide you through the process.

The most important thing to do once you’ve received medical attention, is to find out where you stand. In most cases, it is relatively easy for us to evaluate the likely outcome of a claim for workplace accident compensation, so we advise you to contact us and discuss the details of your accident and injury, just leave a question below or call us on 01225 430285, or we can call you back.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Comments & Questions

Read on for questions and advice about claiming...

My employer has made no risk assessment regarding the job I’ve been doing for 20 years , this job involves cutting catalytic converters from scrap cars above my head hence breathing in any hazardous waste, I approached my employer regarding my concern and was told if I make any kind of claim what ever compensation I get that’s my severance pay .
Do I have a case ?

Ian Morris

You describe obvious employer negligence. Your employer has a clear duty to provide you with the appropriate PPE to ensure that you are not exposed to chemicals or materials that may be hazardous.

The issue here however is whether or not you have sustained injury or ill health as a result of the negligence at work. You cannot claim on the basis that you might become unwell, you would need to have sustained a diagnosed health condition to pursue action.

We strongly recommend that you record your clear concerns and lack of PPE with the employer in writing. You should also see your GP and seek advice and a respiratory check. If you were to go on to develop a condition in the future, you would have a claim and would have to commence action within 3 years of becoming aware of symptoms.

Reply

Even if there was no injury, the lack of health and safety, and fire safety training, coupled with the delayed or ignored responses to clarification requests, I believe the following compensations should apply:

Emotional Distress: £1,000 for the psychological impact without physical injury.
Breach of Duty: £500 for failing to provide mandatory health and safety and fire safety training.
Loss of Trust and Confidence: £1,000 for the impact on your sense of security and well-being at work.
Potential Risk: £1,000 for being exposed to potential risks due to inadequate training.
Total Compensation: £3,500

Ian Morris

If there is no injury, there is no route to compensation. However, if you have suffered a demonstrable psychological or emotional injury that has required medical treatment and has sufficient severity as a result of employer negligence, you can pursue a claim for compensation.

There is no specific penalty in terms of compensation to an individual for breach of duty unless an injury is caused, so an employer not providing training isn’t necessarily liable to compensate an employee – the employee needs to be injured as a result. Likewise with loss of confidence or trust in the employer or potential risk. The potential issues can see the employer facing legal redress from relevant authorities like the HSE who may issue fines or even take criminal/statutory action against the Directors of the employer for their failure to follow the law and uphold their statutory duties.

Reply

My employer did not provided any health and safty training at a new place, after i made a formal clarification in to why, no answer was given, is it posible to sue them, i will report this to HSE, after finish with internal delays of ignorance

Ian Morris

Thank you for contacting us about your situation at work.

Your employer is breaching duty and legal obligation by not providing any health and safety training. You can certainly report this to the authorities and recommend that you should do so.

In terms of suing the employer, have you been injured in an accident because of the lack of training or health and safety breaches? If so, you can pursue a claim and we can help you to do so.

Please let us know what has happened so that we can further assist.

Reply

I’ll am a supervisor for a venue, have not been trained for years. we haven’t done fire drills ever, however I’m expected to supervisor a large venue for the public fire safety out of date.

Ian Morris

It is vitally important that you put your concerns regarding training and fire safety at work to your employer, in writing. Hopefully, the employer will act on your concerns and instigate new training and a refreshment of the fire safety protocols at your workplace. If the employer fails to act on your written report of any concern, you have at least protected your rights should anything happen.

Reply

I want to make a claim against my employer. I walk round my work in the car park about 20 miles I am provided no footwear and have burned through 3 pairs of shoes. I work in all weathers and have slipped on ice and gotten heatstroke through working 9 hours in the intense heat moving trolleys at a fast pace on my own. I’m becoming less and less able to walk on my right foot but havent had it checked yet but when I am on holiday they will get 3 or 4 people to do the job I do on my own and before I started apparently there was always two people doing trolleys but with me it’s just me. I’m not sure what type of claim this would be but there are serious health and safety risks to me

Ian Morris

Have you ever complained in writing to your employer regarding the situation you describe? Have you requested suitable footwear from the employer? Pursuing a claim in the circumstances you describe is not impossible, but would be very difficult to succeed with a claim without having been some evidence of employer negligence. With this in mind, you should make a written request to your employer in which you seek a copy of the risk assessment for the work you undertake. You should also make sure that your footwear issue and the episodes of slipping on ice and heat stroke are noted.

Reply

I’ve been under constant stress of restructures made by my employer annually (sometimes more frequent) over the past number of years. I was even put on a FTC after one restructure after being a hard working permanent member of staff for over 18 years. This job insecurity and constant pressure has taken a big toll on my mental health. Are there any grounds in this situation to pursue constructive dismissal if I leave?

Ian Morris

We’re specialists in personal injury, so can’t really advise on employment law matters – but one of the specialist Solicitors we work with has an excellent employment law department, so we can get you advice via them if you make further contact with us.

Reply

Hello,
I worked for company few months ago lifting and boxing saddles. I wasn’t given any manual handling training or any paper work to show correct way of using pump truck etc or lifting and bending. I would pack saddles then would have to move them near exit for delivery to pick up. I was laid off but I wasn’t given any training or any health and safety. Since leaving job I suffer with lower back pain. Previous jobs I worked had we have had training n watched videos etc.

Ian Morris

You appear to have a valid workplace back injury claim against the employer on the basis of their negligence in failing to provide adequate training to enable you to work safely.

Reply

I was pregnant in my previous employment and got told I’d never be left alone, the further along I got. Although I was always left alone and an incident happened where I had to go to hospital. Also I was never given or signed a risk assessment. Can I take legal advice on this?

Ian Morris

We need to know a little more about the incident you refer to and why you were hospitalised. It is quite possible that you should get some legal advice, but we need to know a bit more about your work and what happened before we can advise further. If you would rather communicate with us privately, please email us directly at justice@direct2compensation.co.uk regarding your situation and we’ll be happy to help.

Reply

I was injured at work due to a work mates negligence I had to leave on medical grounds, I sued the Company but the compensation was a nonsense. I lost thousands of pounds in lost wages, can I sue the person who caused the accident?

Ian Morris

Whilst the legal system would enable you to make a civil action claim against the individual in question, the reality is that the cost of undertaking such a claim and the risk that you may have to accept to pay those costs if you were not successful or if you were not awarded costs in any judgement render the option meaningless. Such a claim is not a matter that would be pursued by a Solicitor on a No Win No Fee basis.

Reply

My employer should have replaced a bearing on my buss every 3 years but this one slipped under the radar, 9 months later when i was driving it the bearing collapsed and the wheels came off, luck has it no one was hurt apart from me.v It has caused my great amount of mental stress to the point i do not wont to work again driving busses as i cannot put any faith in the maintenance.

Ian Morris

Have you made a claim for the personal and psychological injuries sustained in this accident? The maintenance issue you cite should see you able to succeed with a claim.

Please let us know if you would like our help making a claim for compensation.

Reply

My employer is not allowing people to work from home even though I have full capability too. I sit in an office with 15 people and no one is allowed to wfh despite all having ability to do so. I have spoken with my line manager and director and they have asked the chairman but he is refusing to allow people to work from home completely ignoring the government advice! What action can I take as I feel my employer could be guilty of gross negligence for hundreds of people and their families here…

Ian Morris

At this stage there is no claim to be pursued and no right to force your employer to allow you to work from home. The government have so far ‘advised’ that people should work from home where possible. Should that ‘advice’ become a legal requirement, your employer would then have to allow you to do so.

Reply

I had a car accident on my way home from work and broke my back in 2 places. the company car lost power and i since found out that this had happened to someone before myself. i don’t think this was ever reported, could my company be classed as negligent as they are now trying to push me out of the company as at the moment i cannot do my job due to having also a displaced coccyx and I am awaiting some more surgery?

Ian Morris

It is almost certainly the case that you would not be able to hold your employer liable for the accident you have had. Even though your vehicle lost power and another company vehicle may have previously suffered the same mechanical fault, the fact that the company were not made aware of the issue as it was not reported, would indicate that the employer would not be seen as being negligent.

Reply

I have been employed for 8 months with a company now yet I’m still waiting for PPE boots and jacket, I’ve stood on a rusty nail and also I am supposed to get 1 hour unpaid lunches which I rarely get due to work loads, the foot injury is in the accident book. I want to sue for gross negligence and excessive workloads is this possible? I have logged almost every time I’ve not had a break and also I have a log of my foot injury.

Ian Morris

We can certainly help you make a claim for the injury to your foot as a result of your employers negligence in failing to provide you with the correct PPE footwear.

Reply

In 2015/16 I developed arthritis in my knees and back due to being coerced to carry heavy pouches in my work place contrary to health and safety.

I was classed as being a disabled employee following my consultation with employee health services.

Thereafter I worked by carrying very light bundles in my hand for delivery.

In 2019 my new manager coerced me to start carrying pouches again even though I informed him I had back and knee problems. This resulted in my sick leave from 30/7/2019 to date.

I have been recently diagnosed with spondolytis and a bulging lower back disc. I also suffer stress from the period stated to datw.

Ian Morris

If your employer is not following health and safety guidance and asking you to lift items of an unsafe weight in an unsafe manner and without adequate training, they are being negligent and you may be able to make a claim against them.

As your symptoms date back to 2015, you may struggle in your claim as the injuries are clearly more than 3 years old. However, it may be possible to claim for the exacerbation of your symptoms and recover damages for that aspect of your situation.

Reply

Can an employee institute a civil claim against the employer if the incident was caused by negligence of the employer?

Ian Morris

Under UK law, if there was an incident at work that was caused by employer negligence the employee would have every right to start legal proceedings against the employer – either via a personal injury claim or employment law.

Reply

Can I seek compensation from my employer for their failings which led to my psychiatric trauma and ultimately quitting my job?

Ian Morris

You do have a right to make such a claim. You will need to be able to draw on documented evidence to support any such claim.

Reply

Can I claim compensation for personal injury by a colleague for sexual harassment?

Ian Morris

If it can be demonstrated that your employer failed to protect your safety at work, you may have a right to make a claim. In this case, your employer will need to have been informed of the harassment that you suffered from in writing and then failed to act on these reports.

Reply

I had an accident at work, my foot was trapped on a lorry and as I fell my foot came loose propelling me out of the lorry. I landed on my arms and broke both my arms. I was employed through an agency where I had no health and safety training on the job, I was just sent out with a colleague to assist them. Where do I stand am I eligible to make a claim?

Ian Morris

As an agency worker, you are afforded the same rights under the Health and Safety at Work Act and safe working regulations as any full time employee. We would be happy to assist you make your claim for accident at work compensation and can advise you as to what you need to do and how to go about ensuring that your claim has the very best possible prospects of succeeding.

Reply

Hi I had an accident at work in July last year and am in the middle of a claim. I lost my job in september due to taking too much time off work but the company never gave me any verbal or written warnings. I believe they were worried about me making a claim and found an easy way of getting me out of the company, also I never had any introduction or manual handling procedures. I have reported them to hse but they are not even bothering with the company when the place is a health trap. We was made to work when the factory was smoked out by plastic burning from the machines and some of the plastic said it was dangerous to you lungs. I believe the company is negligence to all their staff.

Ian Morris

Employers are legally able to terminate employee positions on the grounds of ill health and inability to work – even if they were injured whilst at work. That said, they must follow due process and act in accordance with Employment Law.

Your current solicitor should ensure that your personal injury claim is represented properly and if applicable, claim loss of income relevant to the loss of your position with the firm.

Reply

I had a seizure at work after informing my manager I was left unattended without seeing a first aider or any other management staff for 45 minutes. Does this count as gross negligence?

Ian Morris

It is certainly foolish and not good practice as it would have been wise to immediately call medical professionals to attend you.

Reply
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